Between myth and reality: an Exploratory Study of Secondary School Pupils' Information Behavior
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- Between Myth and Reality - an Exploratory Study of Secondary School Pupils' Information Behavior
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Many myths exist about the Google Generation which tend to overestimate the positive impact of ICT’s on young people. This paper presents and discusses the results of an exploratory case study of 43 Danish secondary school pupils’ information behaviour.
Four research questions guided the study:
1) What characterises the information behaviour of Danish secondary school pupils?
2) Does the information behaviour differ across year of study? If so, in which way does it differ?
3) How is information seeking conceptualized and experienced?
4) How is the study centre and library conceptualized and experienced?
The participants were 20 pupils at their first year of studying (1g) and 23 pupils from their third and final year of studying (3g) – all representatives of the Google Generation. Two identical surveys were handed out in class and followed by two focus groups; one with 6 participants from 1g and another with 7 participants from 3g. In addition, the librarian at the secondary school was interviewed for background information and her experiences of pupils’ information behaviour.
The results of the pilot study will provide the foundation of a larger study on Danish secondary school pupils. It was found that the information behaviour of secondary school pupils to a large extent confirm the negative myths of the Google Generation in terms of information literacy and preferences for information resources. However, pupils at their third year generally tended to be more critical and to demonstrate more critical information skills, particularly at a cognitive level. Differences across gender were also identified in this study. As an interesting finding many of the pupils actually knew what would be the optimal way of acting when searching for information, but did not seem to know how. In addition, this ‘optimal’ behaviour was found to be in conflict with a rational approach to information practice across secondary school pupils.
Four research questions guided the study:
1) What characterises the information behaviour of Danish secondary school pupils?
2) Does the information behaviour differ across year of study? If so, in which way does it differ?
3) How is information seeking conceptualized and experienced?
4) How is the study centre and library conceptualized and experienced?
The participants were 20 pupils at their first year of studying (1g) and 23 pupils from their third and final year of studying (3g) – all representatives of the Google Generation. Two identical surveys were handed out in class and followed by two focus groups; one with 6 participants from 1g and another with 7 participants from 3g. In addition, the librarian at the secondary school was interviewed for background information and her experiences of pupils’ information behaviour.
The results of the pilot study will provide the foundation of a larger study on Danish secondary school pupils. It was found that the information behaviour of secondary school pupils to a large extent confirm the negative myths of the Google Generation in terms of information literacy and preferences for information resources. However, pupils at their third year generally tended to be more critical and to demonstrate more critical information skills, particularly at a cognitive level. Differences across gender were also identified in this study. As an interesting finding many of the pupils actually knew what would be the optimal way of acting when searching for information, but did not seem to know how. In addition, this ‘optimal’ behaviour was found to be in conflict with a rational approach to information practice across secondary school pupils.
Original language | English |
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Publication date | 2010 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Publication status | Published - 2010 |
Event | Creating Knowledge 2010 - Bergen, Norway Duration: 8 Sep 2010 → 10 Sep 2010 |
Conference
Conference | Creating Knowledge 2010 |
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Country | Norway |
City | Bergen |
Period | 08/09/2010 → 10/09/2010 |
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ID: 47070930